For the extraction of water, oil, and gas, horizontal directional drilling equipment is used. This equipment is an underground infrastructure. This technique is directed through a curvature or conducted from the surface level as well. This process involves three phases and they are as follows:
- Pilot drilling:
In this, the drilling machine pushes the drill bit through the surface of the earth. The hole made by this machine at this point may be up to 1.5 times larger than the drill bit’s size. The variations between 50 to 250 mm are used in this process.
- Reaming:
On the successful completion of the drilling procedure, a fly-cutter replaces the drill bit. When the fly-cutter is pulled back, the drill hole becomes large and reaming creates the drill hole of the desired diameter.
- Pipe Pulling:
When the reaming operation provides the sufficient diameter size of the hole, a product pipe, and the final ream are used.
The horizontal directional drilling equipment (HDD) is a trenchless and minimal impact technique. On successful completion of heavy-duty, as well as, rugged HDD, it can withstand the circumstantial demands and roughest of terrains and environment. Wherever there is excavation or conventional trenching is not possible, HDD is used. It is also ideal for that surface which cannot be disturbed heavily.
Mostly, horizontal directional drilling equipment is determined based on the runs, length, pipe diameter, terrain, and ground conditions. Wherever the largest holes are required, drills with 600 tons of push back strength are used. Some other materials that are used in this process are the pumps, excavators, and hoses. The important process of this equipment is the supply of drilling fluid to the drill site.
When you get in touch with the HDD manufacturer, they will provide you with the quintuplex drilling pumps that ferries the largest fluid amounts with much ease. These high efficiency pumps when combined with the additional cylinders, null the pulsation variances. When you get in touch with the HDD manufacturer, they only provide high-quality equipment that ensures your process is accurate and also up to the standards. Thus, it is ideal to buy this equipment from the leading manufacturer who has decades of experience. Go for it today!